Preparing for a heatwave
What matters most in a heatwave, what official guidance in Ireland says, and long-life food that suits it.
In a heatwave, the things that matter most are drinking water, essential medication, emergency contacts, first aid kit. Don't spend long outdoors during the hottest part of the day, 11am to 3pm.1
What matters most
- Drinking water Essential
3 litres per person per day for drinking is the commonly recommended amount. - Essential medication Essential
A supply of any medication your household relies on. - Emergency contacts Essential
Important numbers saved where you can reach them without the internet. - First aid kit Essential
A stocked first aid kit that everyone knows where to find. - Water for pets Essential
An estimate based on each pet's species and size. - Plan for medication that needs a fridge Essential
Know how you'd keep it cool during a power cut.
What official guidance in Ireland says
- Don't spend long outdoors during the hottest part of the day, 11am to 3pm.1
- Close curtains or blinds during the day, then open windows when it cools in the evening.1
- Drink water regularly through the day, even if you're not thirsty.1
- Check on relatives, neighbours and friends who may be vulnerable to heat, especially if they live alone.1
- Cool baths or showers help keep your body temperature down.2
Stay safe
Water and food for a few days
For two adults, SupKit's figures for 3 days are:
| 3 days | |
|---|---|
| Drinking water | 18 L |
| Food energy | 13,500 calories |
Long-life food that suits a heatwave
Each of these keeps without a fridge and doesn't need the fridge once opened:
- Tinned chilli
- Tinned soup
- Baked beans
- Microwave rice pouch
- Tinned tuna
- Crackers
- Peanut butter
- Dried fruit and nuts
- Cereal bars
- Tinned fruit
Allergies, dietary needs and children
Plan around everyone at home: allergies, intolerances and diets come first, and familiar food matters most for children. Recipes vary between brands, so always read the label of the product you buy.
| Food | Typical allergens | Typically suitable for |
|---|---|---|
| Tinned chilli | varies by recipe | check the label |
| Tinned soup | varies by recipe | vegetarian |
| Baked beans | none of the main allergens in its main ingredient | vegan |
| Microwave rice pouch 250g | none of the main allergens in its main ingredient | vegan |
| Tinned tuna | fish | check the label |
| Crackers | cereals containing gluten | vegan |
| Peanut butter | peanuts | vegan, gluten free |
| Dried fruit and nuts | tree nuts | vegan, gluten free |
| Cereal bars | varies by recipe | vegetarian |
| Tinned fruit | none of the main allergens in its main ingredient | vegan, gluten free |
Typical allergens and diets are SupKit's guide to the main ingredient, not a product's label.
- Irish (EU) law names 14 allergens: gluten cereals, crustaceans, eggs, fish, peanuts, soybeans, milk, tree nuts, celery, mustard, sesame, sulphites, lupin and molluscs.3
- On packaged food, allergens must stand out in the ingredient list, for example through font, style or background colour.4
- For unpackaged food, allergen information must be in writing and easy to find before you buy.3
- 'May contain' warnings are optional, used only where cross-contamination can't be ruled out, and can't replace good manufacturing practice.4
Young children
Questions
What do I need for a heatwave?
Drinking water, Essential medication, Emergency contacts, First aid kit, Water for pets, Plan for medication that needs a fridge.
How do I stay safe in a heatwave?
Get urgent medical help for heatstroke signs such as confusion, seizures, or hot, dry skin.
Sources
- HSE Public Health Advice During High Temperatures, Health Service Executive (HSE). Checked 28 October 2026.
- Heat exhaustion and heatstroke: symptoms, causes, prevention and treatments, Health Service Executive (HSE). Checked 28 October 2026.
- Food Allergens - Advice for Consumers, Food Safety Authority of Ireland. Checked 28 October 2026.
- Labelling - Allergens, Food Safety Authority of Ireland. Checked 28 October 2026.
- Food choking risks for babies and children, Health Service Executive. Checked 28 October 2026.
- Foods to avoid during weaning, Health Service Executive. Checked 28 October 2026.
We summarise official guidance in our own words. Always follow advice from your local authorities.


