Checklist · Canada

Emergency plan for medication and medical equipment

24 things to have ready for a household where someone relies on medication or medical equipment, with how much water and food to store for 2 adults.

By the SupKit teamUpdated 2 min read

The short answer

For 2 adults, store 18 L of drinking water and about 13,500 calories of food for 3 days1, plus backup plan for powered equipment, essential medication, plan for medication that needs a fridge.

If someone relies on medication, medicine that needs a fridge or equipment that needs power, a little planning ahead makes a disruption much less stressful.

Who this plan is for

Two adults. SupKit's planning assumptions for this household:

WhoEnergy a dayDrinking water a day
Adult × 24,500 calories6 L

Water and food for 2 adults

3 days7 days
Drinking water18 L42 L
Food energy13,500 calories31,500 calories

What a household where someone relies on medication or medical equipment should add

  • Backup plan for powered equipment Essential
    A backup power source or plan for equipment that needs electricity.
  • Essential medication Essential
    A supply of any medication your household relies on.
  • Plan for medication that needs a fridge Essential
    Know how you'd keep it cool during a power outage.

Also on Canada's official kit list

  • Canada's kit list includes a corded phone, chargers, a flashlight, a radio and spare batteries.2

Everything else every home needs

  • Food: food for everyone, manual can opener
  • Water: drinking water
  • Hygiene: hand sanitiser, wet wipes, toilet paper and bathroom products, personal hygiene supplies
  • Power & warmth: flashlight, spare batteries, charged power bank, battery or wind-up radio, blankets or sleeping bags, camping stove, warm clothing
  • Health & safety: first aid kit
  • Plans & essentials: emergency contacts, meeting point, utility shut-offs, some cash, important documents, insurance details

See the full household checklist for what each one involves.

A sample shopping list for 3 days

One way to reach 13,500 calories with long-life food. SupKit estimate Swap in what your household likes.

ItemHow many
Canned chili7
Canned soup8
Baked beans7
Microwave rice pouch 250g4
Canned tuna6
Crackers1
Peanut butter1
Dried fruit and nuts2
Granola bars1
Canned fruit4

Allergies, dietary needs and children

Plan around everyone at home: allergies, intolerances and diets come first, and familiar food matters most for children. Recipes vary between brands, so always read the label of the product you buy.

FoodTypical allergensTypically suitable for
Canned chilivaries by recipecheck the label
Canned soupvaries by recipevegetarian
Baked beansnone of the main allergens in its main ingredientvegan
Microwave rice pouch 250gnone of the main allergens in its main ingredientvegan
Canned tunafishcheck the label
Crackerscereals containing glutenvegan
Peanut butterpeanutsvegan, gluten free
Dried fruit and nutstree nutsvegan, gluten free
Granola barsvaries by recipevegetarian
Canned fruitnone of the main allergens in its main ingredientvegan, gluten free

Typical allergens and diets are SupKit's guide to the main ingredient, not a product's label.

  • Canada names 11 priority allergens: eggs, milk, mustard, peanuts, crustaceans and molluscs, fish, sesame, soy, sulphites, tree nuts, and wheat and triticale.3
  • Packaged foods must declare priority allergens and gluten sources by plain source names in the ingredient list, a 'Contains' statement, or both.4
  • Companies may add a 'May contain' warning for possible cross-contamination; it is not a substitute for good manufacturing practices.4

Young children

    Questions

    How much water should a household where someone relies on medication or medical equipment store?

    18 L for 3 days or 42 L for a week, for 2 adults, at 3 litres per person per day.

    What extra does a household where someone relies on medication or medical equipment need?

    Backup plan for powered equipment: A backup power source or plan for equipment that needs electricity. Essential medication: A supply of any medication your household relies on. Plan for medication that needs a fridge: Know how you'd keep it cool during a power outage.

    Sources

    1. SupKit planning rules (SupScore 2026.5), SupKit. SupKit's own planning data.
    2. Emergency kits - Canada.ca, Government of Canada (Public Safety Canada). Checked 27 October 2026.
    3. Food allergies, Health Canada. Checked 28 October 2026.
    4. Before you shop: food allergies and allergen labelling, Canadian Food Inspection Agency. Checked 28 October 2026.
    5. SupKit household preparedness checklist (2026.3), SupKit. SupKit's own planning data.

    We summarise official guidance in our own words. Always follow advice from your local authorities.

    One less thing to worry about

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